Grover Washington Jr. was an influential American saxophonist and one of the pioneers of the smooth jazz genre. Born on December 12, 1943, he was known for blending jazz with soul, R&B, and funk, creating a unique and accessible sound. Active from the 1970s until his death in 1999, Washington's work helped bring jazz to a broader audience. His expressive saxophone playing and melodic compositions made him a key figure in contemporary jazz.